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Comparison of sole proprietorship (Einzelunternehmen), GbR, OHG, KG, UG and GmbH by minimum capital, liability, notarial form and registration requirement.

Choosing the legal form is one of the first – and

Setting up a GmbH in Cologne – Incorporation documents with a view of Cologne Cathedral

A GmbH only comes into existence upon its registration in the commercial register. Until

Residential and office use of a property with a verified lease agreement in the foreground
The Berlin Court of Appeal ruled that rental agreements with legal entities are regularly
Commercial lease agreement and defective commercial premises as a symbol for the risks of a rent reduction

If the rental property is defective, the rent is reduced by operation of law

Commercial lease agreement Typical mistakes and risks for entrepreneurs

Author: Helmer Tieben, Solicitor · Last legal review: August 2026

Partially filled-out tenant application form for a rental property with a ballpoint pen and flat keys on a desk
If you are interested in a rental flat, you have to look at the
Commercial Lease Agreement: What Tenants and Landlords Need to Know
Commercial lease agreements regulate the use of premises for business purposes and
Kitchen table with official letter and calculator – symbolic image for the examination of livelihood in spousal immigration
Not only the applicant's livelihood, but also the applicant's living expenses.
Commercial lease agreement with amendments and appendices on a desk – checking for defects in the written form

Last legal review: August 2026 · Takes into account the BEG IV reform (text form)

A closed ward door in a psychiatric hospital as a symbol of involuntary commitment and court-ordered confinement
The placement of mentally ill people represents a major intervention in